• zigmus64@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    36
    ·
    9 days ago

    In what universe do those other power generation methods even come close to nuclear power?

    It would take about 800 wind turbines or 8.5 million solar panels to replace the power output of one nuclear reactor.

    And the fissile material can be reprocessed after it’s been spent. Like 90% of the spent fuel can be reprocessed and reused, but the Carter administration banned nuclear waste recycling in the US for fears it would hasten nuclear proliferation.

    https://world-nuclear.org/information-library/nuclear-fuel-cycle/fuel-recycling/processing-of-used-nuclear-fuel

    Wind, hydro, solar, and geothermal are all great. Anything is better than coal or gas power generation. But to say these green power generation methods come close to nuclear… not a chance.

    • Hexadecimalkink@lemmy.ml
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      37
      ·
      edit-2
      9 days ago

      I can set up 20 GW of solar panels to match the capacity of a 4 GW nuclear power plant. And I can set up 20 GW of PV in a year. China installs about 30 GW of solar capacity in a quarter.

      It takes about 8-10 years to build a nuclear power plant. In 8 years, I could have installed the equivalent of 8 nuclear power plants using Solar PV that it would take me to build one nuclear power plant.

      • HumanPenguin@feddit.uk
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        14
        ·
        edit-2
        8 days ago

        You can theoretically. Unfortunately, you are not considering the land difference.

        More to the point, the absolute political nightmare of buying and getting permission to use so much land.

        It is a nightmare for both. But rare to see the amount of land needed for the power station, have to argue about arable use. Whereas, it’s pretty hard in the UK to locate the solar without others claiming land is lost. Farm land mainly as that is the cheap build option. (pricy land, lower labour).

        But even brownfield land. Once you have the area to host something like this. You are usually talking about close to populated areas. And just about every NIMBY crap excuse is thrown up about history or other potential use. Meaning, at best you end up with some huge project that takes decades. With a vague plan to add solar generation to the roof.

        Honestly I agree. It should be fucking easy to build these plants. Farming should be updating. And honestly can benefit from well-designed solar if both parties are willing to invest and research.

        But we have been seeing these arguments for the last 20 years. And people are arseholes, mostly.

        And this is all before you consider the need for storage. Again solvable with hydro etc. Theoretically easy. But more land and way way more politics and time. If hydro the cost goes insane. And the type of land become more politically complex. If battery, you instantly get the comparison of mining and transport costs. So again more insane politics.

        • ByteJunk@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          4
          ·
          8 days ago

          That’s a lot of text, and yet, solving all of that is easier, faster and less expensive than nuclear.

          • HumanPenguin@feddit.uk
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            8
            ·
            8 days ago

            Solving politics is cheap and fast.

            Utter crap. Solar power companies have been trying for 20 years.

            Its not like you came up with a new idea.

              • HumanPenguin@feddit.uk
                link
                fedilink
                English
                arrow-up
                2
                ·
                8 days ago

                Only fails to make sense. If you failed to read any significant portion of the said wall of text.

                It was a wall because It was detailed in the history of solar power. Ill ELI5 for you.

                We have funded solar power for decades. By allowing the industry to charge equal to other fuels. Meaning, for 20 years or more, companies have been trying to build solar plants all over the nation. And those that got there made a fucking fortune. Until the Tories ended part of it nearly 14 years ago. They stopped the subsidies. But still paid the same rate as more expensive power.

                The problem with building solar is the politics from farmers and local communities. As the text described.

                So

                Solving politics is cheap and fast.

                Utter crap. Solar power companies have been trying for 20 years.

                Its not like you came up with a new idea.

                Of building solar over nuclear. We have been trying for decades.

        • Hexadecimalkink@lemmy.ml
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          8 days ago

          Right. The UK it will be a challenge for sure. Any western democracy that’s stuck due to the nature of its governance system indeed. BRICS countries OTOH are some of the fastest installers of solar. Maybe we’re looking at a mean regression for the west.

          • HumanPenguin@feddit.uk
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            3
            ·
            8 days ago

            Yep.

            Also while the UK governance structure is crap.

            Other EU nations have some of the same issues. (As has briccs nations in the past)

            This is more about corperation power. Capatalims control over government is everywhere. But fully embedded in the west.

          • bastion@feddit.nl
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            1
            ·
            8 days ago

            You have two votes, and they matter: where you work, and where you spend your money.

    • Diplomjodler@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      9
      ·
      9 days ago

      Those 800 wind turbines can be built in a month. Building a nuclear plant takes decades. And nuclear fuel reprocessing had never been economical by a long shot. Your pipe dreams will always regain just that and that’s before we even start talking about proliferation and nuclear waste.

    • Zloubida@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      6
      ·
      9 days ago

      The performance of nuclear power must be calculated in relation to its cost and risk. And here renewable energy is more than competitive.

      • bastion@feddit.nl
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        8
        ·
        8 days ago

        This is a much more reasonable argument than most.

        But third and fourth-gen nuclear are excellent sources of constant energy that don’t require storage, and some of which have a tiny percentage of the waste stream of prior generations, and what waste they do produce is problematic along the lines of 400 years (as opposed to 27,000 years).

      • joe_@lemmy.ml
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        3
        ·
        edit-2
        8 days ago

        I concur. Nuclear has had seventy years to compete. Renewable is cheaper and has nowhere near the political hurdles of nuclear.