https://digitaleconomy.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Canaries_BrynjolfssonChandarChen.pdf
We find that since the widespread adoption of generative AI, early-career workers (ages 22-25) in the most AI-exposed occupations have experienced a 13 percent relative decline in employment even after controlling for firm-level shocks


I imagine this is largely an effect of hiring freezes while they try to pressure their current staff to make up the difference with LLMs. This would achieve both:
But, if I’m right, that doesn’t mean that the current hiring freeze is actually panning out for these companies. I feel like all managers have essentially been tasked with this for the last 1.5 years.