Apple has deployed a system called Private Access Tokens that allows web servers to verify if a device is legitimate before granting access. This works by having the browser request a signed token from Apple proving the device is approved. While this currently has limited impact due to Safari’s market share, there are concerns that attestation systems restrict competition, user control, and innovation by only approving certain devices and software. Attestation could lead to approved providers tightening rules over time, blocking modified operating systems and browsers. While proponents argue for holdbacks to limit blocking, business pressures may make that infeasible and Google’s existing attestation does not do holdbacks. Fundamentally, attestation is seen as anti-competitive by potentially blocking competition between browsers and operating systems on the web.

  • Scrubbles@poptalk.scrubbles.tech
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    163
    ·
    1 year ago

    “Sorry, your device appears to be running Linux, please only use approved Apple or Windows devices to log in, with our required surveillance system pro installed. Thanks.”

  • sin_free_for_00_days
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    81
    ·
    1 year ago

    If a website doesn’t want me to see their shit, then I guess i won’t see their shit. I already have some sites that don’t work because of my aggressive use of lists on my pihole, in addition to the usual browser plugins. If a site doesn’t work now, I just move on. I don’t give a shit about any site enough to put up with this type of bullshit.

    • Amju Wolf@pawb.social
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      49
      ·
      1 year ago

      What if it’s your bank’s website? Or email provider? Or literally anything else you actually have to choose and can’t pick? “It’s okay because I don’t think it affects me / I can ignore it” is always a bad reason to allow a bad thing happen.

        • masterspace@lemmy.ca
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          35
          ·
          1 year ago

          Honestly, if you’re telling people to run their own email host, you’re either trolling or a moron.

            • masterspace@lemmy.ca
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              20
              ·
              edit-2
              1 year ago

              Every time I’ve ever looked into it or read anything on the topic it’s been like “do not do this. I lost my father, my children, two wives, and all my Pokemon cards in this endeavour, but in case you don’t want to listen, here’s how I partially successfully hosted my own email server for three months…”

              • Amju Wolf@pawb.social
                link
                fedilink
                arrow-up
                2
                ·
                1 year ago

                It’s not that bad but definitely not a solution for everyone. And you probably still don’t want to do it for your primary mail unless you’re otherwise extremely well versed in doing so, up to and including running multiple servers for redundancy.

                • Nalivai@discuss.tchncs.de
                  link
                  fedilink
                  arrow-up
                  7
                  ·
                  1 year ago

                  Not exactly. Having a running software is one thing, not having your emails be blocked by everyone because you’re not a trusted host is another. That another is a deal breaker and a huge pain in the ass, even though it helps fighting spam

            • neardeaf@lemm.ee
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              13
              ·
              1 year ago

              You do realize the vast majority of people would need you to explain what a “rented host” is, then they still wouldn’t comprehend it.

        • some_guy@lemmy.sdf.org
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          31
          ·
          1 year ago

          Run your own email like people should?

          This hasn’t been practical for a while now. If you’re not on a major domain, Google, MS, etc will block you as likely spam.

          • Neshura@bookwormstory.social
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            3
            ·
            edit-2
            1 year ago

            Cannot confirm, somewhat. Setting it up so you don’t get blocked is rather easy, figuring out how to do that correctly is a bit of a pain though (I only managed to correctly set things up once I started using Mailcow and their built in DNS check tool)

            The domain still lands on some blacklists but that is down to one ISP blanket banning any mail servers in the IP block my ISP rotates my IP through.

        • hascat@programming.dev
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          27
          ·
          1 year ago

          Change your email provider? Run your own email like people should?

          This isn’t a practical suggestion for the vast majority of the population.

          • dust_accelerator@discuss.tchncs.de
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            3
            ·
            edit-2
            1 year ago

            I have both my own email server and an additional paid email provider. not expensive and has very nice functionality in terms of sync, aliases, etc.

            If they now said I needed some 3rd party bullshit to access their site, I would quit paying them. There are tons of these smaller businesses.

            I doubt they will just be like “oh well, guess i’ll die, Daddy Google said so”

            What i’m saying is, it doesn’t have to be google OR become a tech wizard. There is a middle path that just costs a dollar.

        • Nyla Smokeyface@beehaw.org
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          21
          ·
          1 year ago

          It’s pretty shitty for a company to force someone to use a phone app or go to something as vital as a bank just because they won’t let the customer access the website. And there are plenty of reasons why someone wouldn’t be able to go to the bank in person every time they needed to, or at least it’d be extremely inconvenient to (especially for small things like checking your balance or transactions). Not everyone has a phone either.

          Change your email provider? Run your own email like people should?

          I’ve never deleted my email before but I’m pretty sure that means losing access to your entire inbox that you’ve likely had for years and having to update your contacts, the emails for all the accounts you have under it, etc. And being blocked from the website means you won’t be able to do any of those things through the official website. Does device atteststion prevent you from accessing your email through third party clients?

          Also, it’s not exactly easy or practical to host your own email. And for many people that would mean spending money on servers. I read a blog post last year of someone who gave up hosting their own email after 23 years doing so.

        • rambaroo@beehaw.org
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          16
          ·
          edit-2
          1 year ago

          How do you “fucking go in” to an online bank? And why are you being so aggressive about a simple question? Getting tired of people still acting like redditors here.

        • masterspace@lemmy.ca
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          13
          ·
          1 year ago

          And how the fuck is a phone app an alternative for avoiding attestation??? A phone app is inherently attested by being distributed through the app store.

          • blindsight@beehaw.org
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            6
            ·
            1 year ago

            On a rooted phone, they can still fail attestation, apparently. That’s why Magisk Hide (or whatever it’s called) became a thing, to hide that the device is rooted. Google Pay also apparently needs Magisk Hide to function.

            I don’t trust my phone to store my payment details, so I don’t care about Google Pay, and my bank’s app works fine while rooted, so I don’t have any personal experience with it, just what I’ve seen in every single root guide I’ve used in at least the last 4 years (if not longer; I don’t remember how I rooted my previous phone.)

          • Amju Wolf@pawb.social
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            1
            ·
            1 year ago

            Yeah, joke’s on the commenter; Google had had device attestation for phones for ages now and it’s also terrible. Many apps will outright refuse to work if you have a non-typical phone (rooted, some obscure hardware or custom OS).

        • Quokka@quokk.au
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          11
          ·
          1 year ago

          Who the fuck goes into a bank in this day and age?

          Shit most branches I see are closing down.

          • dust_accelerator@discuss.tchncs.de
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            2
            ·
            1 year ago

            This is true. However, I don’t see this happening as the website/browser isn’t really the problem with online banking, it’s more often the user.

            On another note, how about no access at all, because this is a freaking huge attack surface for (D)DOS. Imagine you just invalidate signatures of all traffic to and from an attestation service. You could almost stop countries from functioning. That’s a serious vulnerability which we can easily do without.

        • Leigh@beehaw.orgM
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          8
          ·
          1 year ago

          There’s no need to be so nasty, friend. I’m removing your comment because this isn’t the in line with our community value of ‘be(e) nice’

        • ReversalHatchery@beehaw.org
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          8
          ·
          1 year ago

          Use the phone app

          Jokes on you. It refuses to work as my phone configuration is not approved by our corporate overlords. And yeah, obviously you can go to the bank at any moment, there are no times whatsoever when you need to do something right now, without lets say leaving the cash register at the shop

        • Amju Wolf@pawb.social
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          1 year ago

          Well you can protest, inform others, switch browsers, make your family switch…

          It’s not easy and might not accomplish much but at least you’re trying.

    • esaru@beehaw.org
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      8
      ·
      edit-2
      1 year ago

      To see how your approach works, try using the Internet with Javascript turned off for reading text. You will realize you can’t organize your life nowadays without bowing to what websites do technically.

      • Big P@feddit.uk
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        4
        ·
        1 year ago

        You can’t use websites when you disable a major piece of functionality? Shocker

    • kent_eh@lemmy.ca
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      5
      ·
      1 year ago

      If a website doesn’t want me to see their shit, then I guess i won’t see their shit

      That’s how I react to Twitter and Facebook requiring login to even view most things.

      Whatever you’re showing isn’t important enough to be worth me making an account.

  • Neato@kbin.social
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    53
    ·
    1 year ago

    Expect corporations to be lazy. Just look at how every website handles cookies now. They could do it smartly, limit their cookie exposure, or only send the messages to IPs in the EU. But they just put an “accept all cookies or get out” OK box on your screen. And that’s what they’re going to do once attestation gets popular.

    Sites will just require an attestation token and likely only accept ones from Safari and Chromium browsers since those are the ones pushing it. That will effectively make Firefox, Opera and other browsers incompatible with those websites. And once it catches on or becomes law somewhere, it’ll be the entire internet. It’s an extremely anticompetitive measure and it’s internet-wide DRM. Fuck. that.

    • HeartyBeast@kbin.social
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      20
      ·
      1 year ago

      But they just put an “accept all cookies or get out” OK box on your screen.

      Which doesn’t comply with GDPR

      • blindsight@beehaw.org
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        11
        ·
        1 year ago

        Which only affects companies doing business in the EU. Granted, that’s most of the big players.

        Very grateful for the EU to unfuck most of the world from a lot of American regulatory capture.

    • BubblyMango@lemmy.wtf
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      3
      ·
      1 year ago

      Opera is chromium based though.

      You dont even need this DRM bullshit to become law. Chrome will simply put a warning before entering websites without it that goes “this website doesnt use name of a technology the user doesnt understand and therefore might be dangerous”. Thats it. Every and all websites will immediatly implement this DRM bullshit or die.

  • NaN@lemmy.blahaj.zone
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    25
    ·
    edit-2
    1 year ago

    Google mentioned these in their explainer (they don’t like that they’re fully masked): https://github.com/RupertBenWiser/Web-Environment-Integrity/blob/main/explainer.md#privacy-pass--private-access-tokens

    Cloudflare explains them more too: https://blog.cloudflare.com/eliminating-captchas-on-iphones-and-macs-using-new-standard/

    They are currently going through an IETF standardization: https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/privacypass/about/

    You can also read the architecture. In general I do trust Cloudflare more than Google. I have no doubt shitty sites won’t fall back to a captcha and will instead block access though, with either solution.

    • dan@upvote.au
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      22
      ·
      1 year ago

      In general I do trust Cloudflare more than Google.

      A large portion of the internet runs through Cloudflare’s network though, so IMO they’re just as much of a risk as Google.

      • fonix232@kbin.social
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        6
        ·
        1 year ago

        However unlike Google, CloudFlare doesn’t have a history of killing off products just as users begin to adapt to them.

        • pemmykins@beehaw.org
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          11
          ·
          1 year ago

          That’s not why Google is harmful though - they’re harmful because almost all of their revenue comes from advertising - everything else they offer is just a funnel to gain data on the worlds population in order to better target advertising.

          As for cloudflare - they showed their true colours last year with kiwifarms. They’ll happily host the worst websites in the world as long as they don’t get bad press.

          • andrew@radiation.party
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            14
            ·
            1 year ago

            Slight correction, generally cloudflare doesn’t host any sites (this is untrue in specific circumstances, but in your example they certainly didn’t host the site) - they just sit in front of existing sites and store some static assets, otherwise acting like a transparent reverse proxy.

        • Atemu@lemmy.ml
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          10
          ·
          1 year ago

          CF has only been public for a few years. Give it a decade and I’m sure they’ll be just as evil as Google.

          • Big P@feddit.uk
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            9
            ·
            1 year ago

            Public companies will always screw you in the end. It’s part of their fundemental design

        • dan@upvote.au
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          5
          ·
          edit-2
          1 year ago

          The main risk with Cloudflare is that if they think your device is malicious, it gets very hard to browse the internet, as every site hosted behind Cloudflare starts showing CAPTCHAs or rate limiting you. This could get worse if new APIs that determine if you’re legit don’t like you for whatever reason.

        • itsAllDigital@feddit.de
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          5
          ·
          1 year ago

          That still however doesn’t relieve them. Whether they’ve killed of less products, IMHO still leaves them at the position that they route MASSIVE amounts of the entire internet.

          One point of failure or control is still a big risk, no matter how you turn it

  • qwertyqwertyqwerty
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    20
    ·
    1 year ago

    Back to the days of using a different web browser for each website. I remember the acid test, IE 5.5, etc. Not fun as a user or web developer.

  • theneverfox@pawb.social
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    20
    ·
    1 year ago

    I’m with you there, but that seems like a reason to fight

    This would very likely be added to cloudflare by default (it would lower their costs), and that would put a solid chunk of the Internet behind the blackwall