The Main Intelligence Directorate of Ukraine’s Ministry of Defense claims that pro-Ukrainian hacktivists breached the Russian Center for Space Hydrometeorology, aka “planeta” (планета), and wiped 2 petabytes of data.

  • gregorum@lemm.ee
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    10 months ago

    One side of me wants to cheer the Ukrainians, but the other laments that they… “hurt science”. I wish they could have stolen the data before they wiped it so it wasn’t lost, but that’s a lot of data to swipe.

    I get it, it’s just I’m sad all of that knowledge was lost. Space Hydrometeorology isn’t really relevant to war-waging. It wasn’t a strategic target.

    I will drink two toasts tonight: one for Ukraine’s victory, and one to lament lost knowledge.

    • GONADS125@feddit.de
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      10 months ago

      I agree with you completely. Any time knowledge like this is destroyed, it illicits the same feeling for me as thinking about the destruction of the Library of Alexandria.

      Fuck russia, but also fuck destroying knowledge in the name of war…

      • Cosmic Cleric@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        but also fuck destroying knowledge in the name of war…

        That’s why War sucks, and Humanity should never fight them.

    • Teanut@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      Weather forecasting is actually really important for military operations. Consider weather advisories for aircraft, for example. Or planning an offensive on a clear day.

      That said I don’t know if this place was doing climate science or weather forecasting (or both).

    • partial_accumen@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      I wish they could have stolen the data before they wiped it so it wasn’t lost, but that’s a lot of data to swipe.

      Ukrainian hackers could cryptolocker it and exchange the keys for Ukrainian POWs.

      • h4lf8yte@lemmy.ml
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        10 months ago

        I am sure somebody would get suspicious if the servers are on 100% CPU + IO to encrypt 2 petabytes especially if you encrypt the data in place.

        • 🖖USS-Ethernet@startrek.website
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          10 months ago

          Yup, we have certain monitors in place for if a server is maxed out above ~90% CPU/memory utilization for a certain period of time. Wouldn’t take that long for someone to realize if they were properly monitoring their systems.

    • Sprokes@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      I am sure they have offline backups. Also sometimes most of the data is garbage in the sense we collect anything in case we need it.

    • THEDAEMON@lemmy.ml
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      10 months ago

      I will also eat two toasts tonight one because i am hungry and the other because i am also hungry.

      • gregorum@lemm.ee
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        10 months ago

        striking a vulnerable Russian target was political.

        Nothing like “science progresses us” more like “this data hurts people”

        these are not the same. and, these Ukrainian hackers probably were more badass techies than trains on discriminate strategic targeting, so they hit whatever had the weakest security. like, I get it, but if someone sat them aside for five minutes and explained that this data is valuable to humanity, and should, at least, be preserved, they would have thought twice before deleting it without preserving it— or, at least making sure the Russians had backups. (maybe they do?)

        also, as I mentioned, this action is only sorta embarrassing, not statically useful. it’s not military or strategic/spy data they deleted. this cyberattack doesn’t damage any infrastructure or anything related to war-making. it was an indiscriminate attack based, certainly, on opportunity, not static planning.

        given Ukraines recent… budget issues, I think that their innovation in drone attacks in one front they should continue to invest in both because its cheap, but also minimizes casualties. the other they should now explore is cyberwarfare. And cyberattacks should be strategic in nature. They should disable, immobilize, and/or destroy a target. Destroying priceless knowledge is just wrong and benefits nobody.

  • derpgon@programming.dev
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    10 months ago

    I see all the comments saying Ukraine targeted non-military entity. But IMO, Russia can get fucked. I am not sure if they shared the data with anyone, or kept it to themselves, but no loss.

      • cheesebag@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        The Russian Federation actually does give a fuck about climate… They want to make global warming worse. They get to sell more gas, they get more arable land up north, and they open up shipping routes in the Arctic. Putin is Captain Planet levels of evil, fr.

    • maness300@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      I disagree wholeheartedly with the idea of collective punishment.

      It’s very easy to turn collective punishment into discrimination and genocide. This solves nothing and only creates more problems.

      • derpgon@programming.dev
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        10 months ago

        When the people accept this kind of behavior (of Putler), then they can’t have it nice, either.

      • Phoenixz@lemmy.ca
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        10 months ago

        I’m sorry, are you saying that genocide (which is what Russia literally is doing in Ukraine)is bad? Because again, that is literally what Russia is doing in Ukraine.

        This is a target because it’s information can be (fuck that, IS) important and be used in the Russian invasion efforts. It’s a legit target

        • S410@lemmy.ml
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          10 months ago

          Are you saying that just because Russia is doing a genocide, doing a genocide to Russia would be justified?
          Ever heard the saying “an eye for an eye leaves the whole world blind”?

          • Cosmic Cleric@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            Are you saying that just because Russia is doing a genocide, doing a genocide to Russia would be justified? Ever heard the saying “an eye for an eye leaves the whole world blind”?

            They can put that phrase on Ukrainian tombstones. /s

            A data hack/destruction is not genocide.

            • S410@lemmy.ml
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              10 months ago

              I’m not talking about this case and this data. I’m talking about the take of people above on how things should be handled.

              Derpgon said “russia can be fucked” regardless of whether it’s a military or civilian target.

              Maness300 pointed out that collective punishment can easily turn into discrimination. That is, there’s a big difference between “XYZ is bad, because it’s aiding Russian military” and “XYZ is bad, because it’s Russian”

              Phoenixz points out that Russia is committing genocide, as if it’s a counter argument to the previous statement, somehow.

              I point out that just because Russia is committing genocide, it doesn’t make it right to slip into “XYZ is bad, because it’s Russian” and use that as justification to do anything you want to the country and its people.

              Maness300 is right: targeting entities of any country for the action of said country, regardless of whether the entities in question are responsible, or even capable of influencing the actions, is not a good idea. It will lead to more problems.

              I, for example, don’t support the US selling weapons to Israel. Should go and set the closest 7-eleven on fire? It’s an American company, so, clearly, it’s a valid target, right?

      • Chocrates@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        I agree but this seems to be an attack on a military contractor, similar to if Russia attacked Lockheed martin. Sure Lockheed does civilian stuff but they actively help the military. I am not sure what the UN says about it, and it certainly isn’t the same as Israel collectively punishing Gaza.

        I suppose everything has nuance

      • okamiueru@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        This has got to be the most peculiar downvoted comment I’ve seen on lemmy so far. A principled disagreement with collective punishment? Weird.

        Edit: what am I missing? Or have I stumbled into a part of lemmy that is totally fine with stuff Nazi Germany did, and present day Israel and Russia are doing?

    • hark@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      Following that logic, civilians should be fair game because “Russia can get fucked”.

  • tsonfeir@lemm.ee
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    10 months ago

    They’d be morons if they didn’t back up important data off site.

    • nomad@infosec.pub
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      10 months ago

      Have you ever seen any academic IT systems? They are all underfunded ans run by grad students.

      • cynar@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        Even worse, they are often a case of accretion by generations of grad students and undergrads.

        E.g. a university was redoing how it hosted student club websites. When it eventually killed the old hosting, 1 site stayed working. It was eventually tracked down to a little mini pc mounted above the false ceiling. It had been plodding away for 20 odd years, most of that without any maintenance at all.

      • 50gp@kbin.social
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        10 months ago

        and here we have underfunded science with lots of russian corruption on top

        real chance of backup system money disappearing in pockets…

      • tsonfeir@lemm.ee
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        10 months ago

        You’re insulting grad students. ;) But yea, I imagine it is very underfunded!

  • Quokka@quokk.au
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    10 months ago

    Planeta is a state research center using space satellite data and ground sources like radars and stations to provide information and accurate predictions about weather, climate, natural disasters, extreme phenomena, and volcanic monitoring.

    That’s just fucking stupid of them.

    This massive volume of information would be difficult and costly to store in backups, so if Ukraine’s claims are true, this is a catastrophic attack on Planeta.

    A 45tb tape would cost me a consumer $98, 45 of them would be 2pb and cost a whopping $4,320, it would surely be even cheaper for a bulk order at non-consumer costs. Hardly difficult or costly.

    • gregorum@lemm.ee
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      A 45tb tape would cost me a consumer $98, 45 of them would be 2pb and cost a whopping $4,320, it would surely be even cheaper for a bulk order at non-consumer costs. Hardly difficult or costly.

      it’s not just the cost of the tape (or whatever storage medium). it’s the cost of maintaining a secure off-site backup system. surely, you understand this, and how one is much more expensive than the other, especially at scale.

      • hemko@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        10 months ago

        2pb is nothing if we’re talking about a small datacenter backed up by the government. That said, Russia has a history of special kind of dumbassery

        • Moonrise2473@feddit.it
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          10 months ago

          I think the main problem is that if, for example, they got 1 million allocated in the budget for maintaining the server farm, after corruption and shit only 250k would be actually available

      • SatanicNotMessianic@lemmy.ml
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        10 months ago

        I can pretty much guarantee that the cost of creating an offsite backup is trivial compared to the budget used to collect and analyze those data. I can’t read Russian anymore and it’s probably not published in a discoverable way, but I’m going to offer up the possibility that the sat network, research scientist teams, sys admins, and everything else that goes into the portion of the Russian government’s budget for this work wouldn’t have even seen that as a rounding error. I’ve worked with US government budgets and I know how tight fisted committees can be, and while the USG isn’t Google in terms of writing checks for tech, and while the Russians are probably an order of magnitude or two poorer than our budgets, it’s still be a no brainer in terms of costs. Either they just didn’t think of it (which I’ve seen far more times than I can tell you about) or it got eliminated as a line item by some bureaucrats who don’t understand cost/benefit analysis (which we’ve all also seen), it wasn’t truly a cost thing. Compared to the price associated with sat launches and data analysis, $10-$20k/ month for data retention is nothing.

        Also, I sort of suspect that these were dual use systems. When you’re talking about the sensing tech they’re using, there are the very obvious and direct intel applications.

      • Quokka@quokk.au
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        10 months ago

        Would they maintain their own private off-site backup or would they be in a cluster with other government agencies or renting out from a commercial operation?

        The cost would be massive for you or I to utilise such services, less so for an agency, and it certainly isn’t difficult.

        I understand science is generally always under funded and there’s probably some oligarch skimming off of their budget, but I still don’t see this being the win they think it is in any form. I can only hope the climate data is not lost to all time.

        • gregorum@lemm.ee
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          10 months ago

          Would they maintain their own private off-site backup or would they be in a cluster with other government agencies or renting out from a commercial operation?

          nobody said they would. I’m just pointing out that the difficulty of backing up 45TB+ of computational meteorological data is a greater consideration than a bulk purchase of magnetic tape.

          and, really, the carelessness with which you regard research and knowledge is pretty disgusting. don’t think you’re some hero for that. that’s hundreds of millions - possibly billions - of dollars of research and work let and hundreds of thousands of man-hours just gone. and, again, the data, the analysis, and the knowledge. just gone.

          • Quokka@quokk.au
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            10 months ago

            What are you on about?

            Like 95% of what you’ve just ranted about doesn’t even relate to my posts.

    • Moonrise2473@feddit.it
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      10 months ago

      Technically with 45tb they mean “45tb of highly compressible text”, actually is 18tb.

      And raw images aren’t compressible

      With a catch like this the genius marketing could call them “100 petabyte tapes” (only if you store zero-filled files)

      So it needs more tapes and the drive itself is also very expensive, around $10k, and it’s not something that a Russian government entity can access easily today, but needs to be bought from grey market resellers with higher markup.

      Then needs a dedicated server for that, a person (or a robotic arm) that changes the tapes every few hours, temperature controlled off-site storage…

    • Hooverx@lemm.ee
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      10 months ago

      Yes, but that makes the propaganda sound bad.

      (you also need the tape read/write machine and a storage system, but those aren’t that expensive either).

  • dlpkl@lemmy.world
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    10 months ago

    The only reasonable excuse for attacking this data was that it helped the Russian war effort. Eg. flying in supplies, planning offensives, missile and UAV flight planning, etc.

  • Paragone@lemmy.world
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    10 months ago

    That was a non-military target.

    That also harmed science.

    That kind of targetting is what I expect of Russia, but if Ukranians are doing it to, then it means they’re losing their ability to discern who the proper targets are, vs who the not proper targets are, and are assaulting more indiscriminately.

    Not wise, Ukraina, sorry.

    _ /\ _

    • Squizzy@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      They’re authoritarian war mongers using chemical warfare to assassinate people on foreign soil. They are illegally occupying a country, and this target was supplying the war effort with information. Fuck anything Russia at this point.

    • cartoon meme dog@lemm.ee
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      being “science” doesn’t make make it harmless.

      good meteorology supports military operations.

      if it hurts russia’s accuracy in predicting weather, it helps Ukraine’s chance for surviving this war.

      nobody says this particular action was a top priority, but every little resistance against the russian genocide helps.

      • vaultdweller013@sh.itjust.works
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        10 months ago

        It was actually military R&D that helped develop meteorology to the point it is today since predicting the weather even inaccurately can be a decent boon in warfare.

    • Hubi@feddit.de
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      10 months ago

      The heavy water plant the Germans set up in WW2 was also “science” and it’s still a good thing that it was sabotaged.

    • Harbinger01173430@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      The civilian script kiddies did that or the Ukrainian government? In both cases…yeah, they are being kinda moronic and harmful by destroying research.

    • helmet91@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      1000 Terabytes (TB) = 1 Petabyte (PB).

      Or: 1024 Tebibytes (TiB) = 1 Pebibyte (PiB)

      Or: 1024 Terabytes (TB) = 1.024 Petabytes (PB)

      Or: 1024 Terabytes (TB) = 1 Petabyte (TB), 24 Terabytes (TB)

      But: 1024 Terabytes (TB) != 1 Petabyte (PB)

    • Hubi@feddit.de
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      10 months ago

      Erasing data that is used for military reconnaissance in a hostile country is not a crime.

      • guh65@futurology.today
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        10 months ago

        Let me guess, would you approve ukraine burning libraries in russia? It is a hostile country where every single russian is hostile, after all. Libraries are a source of knowledge and knowledge can be used for war. Even educational institutions need to be shut down as they aid in research for war related purposes.

        • Hubi@feddit.de
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          10 months ago

          If they set up a military installation inside a library with the purpose of harming Ukraine, then yes. Aside from that, this is a ridiculous comparison.

    • Dicska@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      Manslaughter is a crime. How would you defend your country when the enemy is killing your people?

      • guh65@futurology.today
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        10 months ago

        If ukraine hacks and deletes nasa’s servers would you still defend ukraine or label people calling out the perpetrators as nationalists? Replace russia with america and your perspective changes dramatically.